Watch this on YouTube.
Soursop bitters are a type of herbal supplement that combines traditional bitters with extracts from the soursop fruit. There isn’t one standard formula—every brand has its own recipe. Despite being marketed with bold promises, the science behind these products is weak. In fact, before you even think about trying them, it’s important to understand the risks.
What is Soursop?
Soursop, also known as Graviola, is a tropical tree native to regions of North and South America. It produces large, green, heart-shaped fruit. In traditional medicine, soursop has been used as a sedative, antibiotic, and antiparasitic. The problem is that none of these uses have ever been backed by clinical trials in humans.
From a nutrition standpoint, soursop fruit provides a decent amount of vitamin C and fiber, plus smaller doses of plant compounds like flavonoids and polyphenols. It’s similar to eating berries such as strawberries—healthy, but nothing extraordinary.
What Are Bitters?
Bitters are plant-based remedies made from strongly bitter herbs. They’re often sold as teas, tinctures, or liquid formulas. That bitter flavor isn’t just unpleasant—it actually stimulates your digestive system by boosting saliva, stomach acid, digestive enzymes, and bile flow. For centuries, bitters have been used to support digestion.
Modern research is limited, but some studies suggest bitters may help with mild digestive issues. For example, Iberogast, a well-studied blend of herbal bitters, has been shown in clinical trials to reduce indigestion symptoms. Still, compared to treatments like probiotics, digestive enzymes, or acid blockers—which are more precisely dosed and heavily studied—bitters are less consistent. Even so, many people prefer them as a natural, gentler option for digestive support.
Do Soursop Bitters Have Health Benefits?
So, does soursop actually provide any real health benefits? The short answer: no. There’s no solid evidence it can treat or cure any medical condition.
Some early studies have looked at whether soursop might help prevent certain neoplasms. For instance, one trial on patients with bladder tumors found that a supplement containing soursop and ellagic acid reduced tumor recurrence. Another small study in women with HPV suggested the same combination lowered the risk of abnormal Pap smears.
But here’s the key detail: these studies tested prevention, not treatment—and soursop was always paired with ellagic acid, a compound found naturally in foods like berries, walnuts, broccoli, and green tea. Ellagic acid itself is known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects and has slightly stronger evidence behind it than soursop. Even then, neither compound is close to being a proven treatment for cancer.
As for other claims, like boosting immunity, improving digestion, or “detoxing” the body, there’s no reliable evidence to support them.
The Risks of Soursop
Soursop isn’t harmless. It contains compounds called acetogenins, with annonacin being the most concerning. Annonacin is toxic to the nervous system, and regular consumption has been linked to tremors, balance issues, and symptoms that resemble Parkinson’s disease. The seeds, pulp, and fruit wall extracts appear to carry the highest risk.
Interestingly, annonacin is part of why scientists first studied soursop as a possible cancer-fighting plant. It interferes with how cells produce energy, which could, in theory, starve cancer cells. Unfortunately, your brain cells also rely heavily on energy, and because acetogenins can cross into brain tissue, they may damage neurons over time—potentially contributing to neurodegenerative disease. In other words, the same compounds that might harm tumor cells could also harm your brain.
Dr. Brian’s Take
Soursop bitters are often marketed as if adding soursop makes traditional bitters more powerful. But the evidence tells a different story: there’s no clear benefit, and there are real risks. If you’re interested in bitters for digestion, you’re better off sticking with traditional herbal bitters—without the soursop.
Top alternatives to Soursop Bitters
- Peppermint oil (Iberogast) – 20 drops w/ meals
- Probiotic (Align) – 1 cap / day
- Probiotic (Culturelle) – 1 cap / day
- Probiotic (generic) – 1 cap / day
Learn more about
Citations
Caparros-Lefebvre D, Elbaz A. Possible relation of atypical parkinsonism in the French West Indies with consumption of tropical plants: a case-control study. Caribbean Parkinsonism Study Group. Lancet. 1999 Jul 24;354(9175):281-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)10166-6. PMID: 10440304.
Madisch A, Holtmann G, Mayr G, Vinson B, Hotz J. Treatment of functional dyspepsia with a herbal preparation. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. Digestion. 2004;69(1):45-52. doi: 10.1159/000076546. Epub 2004 Jan 30. PMID: 14755152.
Morosetti G, Criscuolo AA, Santi F, Perno CF, Piccione E, Ciotti M. Ellagic acid and Annona muricata in the chemoprevention of HPV-related pre-neoplastic lesions of the cervix. Oncol Lett. 2017 Mar;13(3):1880-1884. doi: 10.3892/ol.2017.5634. Epub 2017 Jan 23. PMID: 28454338; PMCID: PMC5403706.
Serretta V, Berardinis E, Simonato A, Guarneri A, Dispensa N, Pavone C, Busetto GM, Del Giudice F, Sanfilippo C. A prospective observational study on oral administration of Ellagic Acid and Annona Muricata in patients affected by non-muscle invasive bladder cancer not undergoing maintenance after 6-week intravesical prophylaxis. Urologia. 2022 Feb;89(1):49-52. doi: 10.1177/03915603211022285. Epub 2021 Jun 2. PMID: 34075841.
See also
- Creatine Health Benefits: Myths vs RealityCreatine is well-known for improving exercise performance, but many myths still surround its other health benefits and side effects.
- Olive Oil and HydroxytyrosolOlive oil benefits your health mainly due to its healthy fats, so you don’t need pricey high-polyphenol varieties to reap the benefits.
- The REAL Benefits of CollagenThere are three types of collagen (I, II, III) and two main ways to take them (native vs peptides). The best type depends on your goal.
- Magnesium Sprays & Epsom Baths: Do They Work?Magnesium sprays and Epsom baths might feel nice, but research shows they’re not a reliable way to boost magnesium or treat health issues.
- Are Gummy Probiotics a Scam?Gummy probiotics usually only include Bacillus coagulans and Bacillus subtilis since other strains can’t survive the manufacturing process.